Saturday, August 22, 2020

Life of Muhammad free essay sample

Life story of Muhammad O Children of Israel! Without a doubt, I am the flag-bearer of Allah to you, checking what is before me of the Torah and giving the uplifting news of a Messenger who will come after me whose name will be Ahmed (Quran, 61:6). This was the prophetic declaration of the happening to the Prophet Muhammad by Jesus Christ. Muhammad was capable accomplish this status as a conspicuous pioneer through his capacity to bring together the Arab country while in political force and furthermore as a strict pioneer, drove the country of Islam to the information on the one genuine God. Muhammad sallallahu Aalayhi a salam was one of the most conspicuous pioneers in the Islamic country, in a strict angle as well as on a common one. The Prophet Muhammad was conceived on August 29, 570 C. E. at Mecca. His origination is presently assigned as the beginning of the Islamic religion. We will compose a custom exposition test on Life of Muhammad or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Muhammad spent his youth in a shelter after the passing of his dad (Kikim). On the arrival from a journey to Medina, Muhammads mother passed on when he was just six years of age. He was then raised by his granddad Abd al Muttalib. At eight years old, his granddad was executed by Muhammads own uncle Abu Talib (Kikim). Muhammad had an extremely fierce adolescence described by living in different homes, which made him the individual he became in his later years. During Muhammads juvenile years, there were no laws or request in Arabia. The Arab country was separated into a wide range of clans; a great many people were shepherds and still established in old conventions and customs. The overwhelming religion was the antiquated Arab religion, which despite everything comprised of some odd traditions and conventions, for example, animistic practices, female child murder (the slaughtering of baby young ladies), and furthermore the love of undreds of symbols (Fiero, 229). Muhammad had 6 youngsters: four young ladies and two young men. His first child passed on in labor. Muhammad was not excited with way of life of the Arabians and set out to actualize change in the general public. This was the sign of his Messianic profession. At 25 years old he wedded a widow known as Khadija. Khadija, who was a rich widow, proposed union with Muhammad and Muhammad acknowledged the proposition (Fiero, 229). As of right now Khadija was 40 years of age and had been bereaved twice. A short time later he set out to join the diverse Arab clans and the girls as a free country. So as to accomplish this, he went through years on the pinnacle of Mount Hira. Now Muhammad experienced the trouble of relinquishing an old religion, and experienced energy of finding another one in Islam. The Angel Gabriel slipped to Muhammad during his contemplation and mentioned of him to discuss after him. Peruse for the sake of your Lord who made - made man from a coagulation. Peruse: for your Lord is Most Bountiful, who educates by the pen, instructs man what he knew not. (Quran 96:1-5). Because of Muhammad being unskilled he was not ble to rehash Gabriel and out of dread and uneasiness fled from the blessed messenger. During his first association with Gabriel, Muhammad was told to lecture the genuine religion to the world, and to spread it over the world by recording it. This composing later got known as the Koran. On his strategic proselyte the world, the principal convert to the new religion was his own significant other Khadijah. She acknowledged the disclosure that Muhammad got from Gabriel as reality and afterward changed over to Islam. Through the hardship that Muhammad suffered during his strategic, bolstered At the age of sixty-five during Ramadan in 620 CE, she kicked the bucket (ushistory, 41). As Muhammad turned 40 he started to acknowledge that the one genuine God had picked him to spread the genuine confidence and through the span of three years Muhammad lectured his dearest companions and partners. At that point, about 613CE, he started lecturing out in the open. As he picked up adherents, he was viewed as an annoyance to society, and in 622 C. E, Muhammad fled to Medina in dread of his own wellbeing. While in Medina he was offered a spot in political force. This denoted the defining moment of Muhammads life. Individuals egan to change over to this new religion (ushistory, 41). Muhammad had become the most remarkable pioneer in Arabia. Numerous clans started to obliterate the icons in Kabah (spot of love) and they started to pronounce Islam as the genuine religion. As various clans Joined Islam, Muhammad sent educators to proceed to show the different clans the new religion. Numerous others needed to get notification from The Prophet himself so they made a trip to Medina (Kikim). At the point when the yearly journey to Mecca came around and individuals heard that The Prophet would be going to Mecca; they all went to Medina to meet him there. From that point, the Prophet drove the entirety of the explorers in a petition, and after the supplication, they went to Mecca tailing him. This was the first occasion when that pioneers following Muhammad were all loving Allah, The One True God. All through the journey to Mecca, the pioneers said a petition instructed to them by The Prophet. As they got to Mecca and went towards Mount Mercy, The Prophet drove the individuals in petition and addressed them once and for all. In 632 C. E, Muhammad turned out to be exceptionally sick and couldn't go to the mosque and implore with the adherents that had assembled, yet he caught them asking with enthusiasm. This satisfied him, and in the wake of taking a gander at the individuals, he set down in distress and kicked the bucket. (Fiero, 233) Even after his passing, Muhammad was hung on high regard because of the way that he was ready to begin another religion as well as ready to join the Arab country. He had the option to maintain this conspicuous status as an incredible pioneer because of his goodness. Some of Muhammads ethics were that for an incredible duration he never rehearsed icon loving, submitted infidelity, drank liquor or lied. The individuals of Mecca completely confided in Muhammad in light of his dependability and honesty. In any event, when he relocated back to Medina from Mecca, he abandoned his cousin to give back the things of the considerable number of travelers. Muhammad carried on with a basic existence with no unneeded things. He was exceptionally sympathetic and never struck anybody. As a result of these ethics, Muhammad was known as one of the most compelling pioneers ever. Every extraordinary pioneer share similitudes, for example, how Muhammad is like Jesus. They set up the universes two biggest religions. Christianity remains at around 2. 1 billion adherents, while Islam arrives in a nearby second with 1. 8 billion adherents. odresources) They both indicated likenesses between their lessons, monotheism, the conviction that there was just one genuine God who was is all knowing and all ground-breaking. They additionally had confidence in the Old Testament as the expression of God and that Abraham was the one through whom God will make an extraordinary country. Neither Jesus nor Muhammad comp osed books, yet any known data about them were composed by their supporters. In the part of overall impact, Muhammad bound together Arab individuals under Islam. Muslim Scholars added to writing, arithmetic, stargazing, medication, and hemistry. Jesus Christ affected the western world through his instructing of the adoration God nas towards us, ne taug nt the world to cherish each other as the adoration us; (godresources) (popular government). His educating are the establishment of numerous medical clinics and noble cause (godresources). Muhammad was one of the most persuasive individuals who at any point strolled the earth, He impacted the world with his capacity to join a once partitioned country and bring them under one standard, and furthermore the arrangement one of the most overall spread religion referred to today as the Islam.

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

Startup Hubs Around the World Berlin

Startup Hubs Around the World Berlin 1.  LOCATION The urban setting of Berlin is making a name for itself among young entrepreneurs who have a vision for the future, but who want to enjoy living while they’re young. The reunification of Germany left Berlin with a wide assortment of abandoned buildings. Former government buildings that were no longer needed were abandoned and the city found itself with cavernous buildings that were eventually converted into creative spaces and cheap housing. The combination of the two created a culture that is helping to propel Berlin to the forefront of the tech industry. An influx of young people looking for inexpensive housing, lively party scenes and a creative environment has caused a perfect storm of elements that cannot be overlooked. © Shutterstock.com | canadastockIn this article about Berlin, we look at  six essential elements  of a potential start-up location that must be considered: 1)  location, 2)  tax incentives, 3)  legal incentives, 4)  availability of investors, 5)  local resources and workforce, and 6)  specialization.1.  LOCATIONThe capital city of Germany, Berlin is poised to become Europe’s leading start-up hub within the next ten years, according to experts.   The momentum that Berlin has gained can be maximized by working off the success it has already had and improving in several key areas.   Berlin has attracted a growing number of young, educated people who are looking for an environment that is conducive to creative work and creative play.Old world buildings, traditional architecture and a landscape that is teeming in history gives Berlin an classic feel that is hard to find elsewhere in the world.   As the capital city, it is considered Europe’s hippest city â€" a reputation that it rece ived from the onslaught of young people who flocked there.The start-up community in Berlin has a wealth of advantages, beginning with the availability of cheap office and housing spaces.   Rent is typically one of the largest expenses a company has and a struggling start-up is often scrambling for a location they can afford.   The rents in Berlin are affordable, making it an attractive location for many companies.As an urban city, the transport of raw and finished materials both in and out of the city is easily managed.   Warehouse space is easy to find for the start-up that requires larger areas for product assembly and/or workspace. © Venture Village2. TAX INCENTIVESThe economic benefits of becoming a start-up hub are vital to the continued advancement of Berlin. Developing a culture that welcomes innovation and design through the creation of tech start-ups will improve the economy in various ways. Offering tax incentives to start-ups located in Berlin will help to increase the number of people interested in beginning a business. It will encourage entrepreneurs to consider start-ups as a viable venture, and will increase the possibility of businesses staying in Berlin.The tax incentives available to you will vary based on the type of business you are establishing and the specific tax laws in place. Consult with a tax professional who is trained in the German tax code to ensure that you receive any tax incentives that are available.3. LEGAL INCENTIVESCreating a centralized location in Berlin that would focus on the support of start-ups would help encourage political, economic and academic fields to join forces. This would enable Berlin to develop policies and initiatives to attract additional investors and start-up companies, and would provide additional legal incentives to the company.  Finding a lawyer that specializes in the specific legal incentives available is a necessity for anyone considering establishing a start-up in Berlin.   The legal ramifications of improperly registering a corporation, etc, can be costly and inconvenient.   Before pursuing any type of venture, make sure that the legal paperwork is taken care of by a professional.4. AVAILABILITY OF INVESTORSVenture capitalists in Berlin invested over 133 million euros, compared to 24 million in the next most heavily invested city. The city of Berlin is bursting with potential investors who are looking for solid talent and growth potential. Established investors are highly successful in identifying new businesses, but need to improve on the investment opportunities for companies in the growth phase.Angel and seed investors ha ve an easily recognizable presence in the city, making it easy for start-ups to make contact and connections with the people who have the needed funds.   Trying to navigate the world of venture capital alone can be frustrating and distressing.   Establishing a forum for investors and entrepreneurs to connect creates interest in the city’s future.   Growing incubators, collaborative workshops, networking events and other opportunities for business owners to meet and investigate potential connections begins to generate a climate of excitement and innovation.It is obvious that the potential for tech start-ups in Berlin is immense.   The investors are there, and the entrepreneurs are there.   Getting the two together is the challenge that Berlin faces if it truly wants to be a contender on the start-up front.   As the capital, it attracts big money investors that have a vested interest in the country. By maximizing the opportunities that have naturally developed, it can help to sustai n the start-up market in the city.5. AVAILABILITY OF LOCAL RESOURCES AND WORKFORCEThe general attractiveness of Berlin as a place to live helps to attract workers and talent. However, there is a shortfall of students entering technical fields or expressing an interest in starting a business. Berlin attracts fewer foreign skilled workers than other start-up hubs, creating a shortfall of needed talent in the workforce. Increasing student enthusiasm and interest in becoming entrepreneurs will help solidify the city’s start-up hub position.Berlin has a growing population of creative individuals who are drawn to the city to pursue their art.   The idea that most people are there to ‘work on a project’ is common, and it is known as an eclectic, artistic city.   That type of environment fosters a sense of creativity that encourages outside the box thinking and fuels new technology and ideas.   Encouraging more technical creativity will help in generating the needed ideas to inspire p eople to pursue entrepreneurship.6. SPECIALIZATIONWorking towards a business model that designates Berlin as a ‘city of the future’, start-ups in the German city are geared towards highly advanced industries. Building on the existing strengths that the city’s start-ups have will help ensure that the city continues its entrepreneurial advance. The fields predominantly featured in Berlin include biotechnology/medical technology, urban technology and digital business models. By establishing a centralized campus center, the start-up companies would be able to network together and generate ideas, support and coaching for each other â€" helping ensure success.As with other markets that are encouraging growth in the biotechnology/medical fields, the future is bright for these newly developing fields.   The challenge will be developing cutting edge technology that can be useful long-term in a constantly evolving and growing market.   Start-ups need to be developed that can be purchase d by larger medical or research firms, as well as companies that are developing long term protocols and products.   Both types of specialization will be needed in the future and Berlin needs to begin to seek out the individuals who can provide this.Urban technology is a growing field as well and has a wide range of possibilities for development.   Trying to establish a foothold in the tech market with this field will require creative problem solving and attention to detail.   Due to the urban nature of Berlin, the individuals who live there are uniquely poised to develop solutions to some of the problems their own city is having.   By focusing on problems they are currently facing, the solutions will often benefit not just their own city but other cities as well.   Empowering the creative individuals who live and work in the city to identify and solve some of the common problems would begin to generate interest in the entrepreneurship process.   By tying the problem to a current, ex isting issue, people begin to see the necessity of a solution.As cloud based computing grows in scope and size, digital business models will become more and more in demand.   Finding potential start-up opportunities that can maximize on the experiences of Berlin will accomplish several key things at once.   It solves problems that the city is facing during this period of growth and expansion.   It also creates a framework that other organizations can use to solve their problems or issues.   Further, it generates interest in the process of becoming an entrepreneur.Success breeds success â€" drawing more investors, other potential start-ups and skilled workers to the city.   Berlin start-ups are slowly beginning to achieve success which will help build the city into a start-up hub.   SoundCloud â€" an online collection of audio files set up similarly to YouTube â€" is one of Berlin’s first success stories.   Other prominent start-ups include 6Wunderlist: an app that manages to-do li sts, Gidsy: a virtual marketplace for experience junkies, EyeEm: a social media photo sharing application and Amen: a platform that lets people post their opinions about virtually anything. One can almost feel the anticipation in the city as entrepreneurs are waiting for the ‘one big exit’ that will draw international attention to Berlin.   All of the pieces are there, now the city is in a tentative holding pattern as developers wait for one of their early efforts to payoff.Berlin Startup Ecosystem Ympact A Cautionary TaleA danger to the Berlin start-up scene is the number of companies that are focusing on industry clones rather than innovation.   One company has developed an incubator/accelerator model that essentially clones successful US companies, and then sells the clones back to the original company.   They have used this method with great success beginning with eBay (they created Alando and then sold it to the internet giant); then took on Groupon (CityDeals was their ve rsion of the money-saving website) followed by Care.com (they made Betreut).   While imitation is known as the highest form of flattery, the reputation of simply being a cloner is less than appealing to the fledgling start-up industry in Berlin.   The development of start-ups that can create innovative technologies on their own is imperative for success as a start-up hub.It is not realistic to expect the problems Berlin has faced over the last thirty years to disappear overnight.   Nor is it realistic to expect a start-up to show up and change the entire climate of the city.   However, with gradual progress, Berlin can work towards improving their city in incremental steps.   They can begin to attract start-ups are looking for a vibrant, working city.   Start-ups that are trying to break into the tech world have stiff competition all over the world.   It can be disheartening to pour time and effort into a project only to have it dashed to the side or overlooked for someone else’s version.   Time is an enemy in the race to be first with start-ups and no one wants to be second.   Finding a location that meets all the potential needs of the company is essential, and securing funding that will allow the company to do what it does best is vital.Berlin is poised to be a powerful contender for start-up success, but the city must overcome its obstacles quickly.   The growing reputation for being a ‘party town’, a Bohemian paradise and an industry clone must be put aside if they truly want to become a start-up hub.   The relatively recent entries into the start-up war are beginning to settle into their roles and are expecting other companies to follow into the fledgling Berlin marketplace.   Only time will tell what success Berlin will have as they continue to develop their business acumen along with their creative climate.   With the right leadership and diligent planning, Berlin could take its expected place at the top of Europe’s start-up market.Berlin has t he opportunity to re-invent itself and move into the future as a successful, vibrant city.   Obviously, there was a period of adjustment needed with the reunification of Germany and they have had a quarter of a century to get their bearings.   Moving forward, the city must take decisive action if they want to truly advance.   The rising generation knows little of the city’s past struggles, and the young developers who have only known a unified Germany will either recognize Berlin as a place of innovation or a city that never quite recovered from history.Interviews with Entrepreneurs from Berlin Wooga: JanMiczaika reBuy: Lawrence Leuschner DeliveryHero: Claude Ritte Nikita Fahrenholz Get Your Guide: Johannes Reck

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Cloud Computing Literature Review - 1653 Words

Abstract: Resource provisioning is one of the most challenging problem in cloud computing because of the rapid growth in demand of resources and these resources are allocated according to dynamic nature of application. Unconstraint use of these resources can lead to two major problems i.e. under provisioning and over provisioning. So how to implement resource provisioning is a major concern in cloud computing. In this paper, techniques employed in different research papers are systematically analysed to realize their objectives, performance on various QoS attributes and issues related to current cloud computing environment. This research work also highlights previous research work, current status and future direction in resource†¦show more content†¦1: Classification of Resource provisioning Static Provisioning: It is applicable for applications, which have predictable and unchanged resources demand because in this approach resource allocation process is done at only once at the beginning of user’s application. It is not able to handle un-expected changes in resource demand and leads to insufficient utilization of resources. User-self Provisioning: Self-provisioning is the heart of cloud computing and also called self-service. It allows customer to provision their required resources themselves, and use the service without the intervention of service providers themselves or minimal intervention from cloud operator. Dynamic Resource Provisioning: Dynamic provisioning allows allocation and de-allocation of resources to user requirements. It is more applicable in cloud computing when application resource’s demand more likely to change during application execution time. Due to its dynamic nature, it enables scalability and elasticity of system but incurs resource allocation decision overhead on the system. QoS requirements of users are difficult to satisfy due to high variability of users’ needs. To handle this variability, there is need to consider dynamic behaviours in solutions because dynamic behaviour can estimate predict future resources demands which provide better results and improve system performance. Due to the dynamics of user demands, service providers needsShow MoreRelatedThe Cloud Of Cloud Computing1673 Words   |  7 PagesReview of Literature Cloud Computing Definition The topic of the cloud computing industry and security is broad with far reaching intricacies. Therefore, to narrow the subject, the definition of cloud computing as defined by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) (NIST Special Publication 800-145, 2011) will be used as the foundation for this study. The NIST adopted the (Mell Grance, 2010) cloud computing definition in 2011. (Mell Grance, (2010)) defined cloud computingRead MoreJd Ham. Professor Katherine Johnston. Cse/Ise 300. Literature1571 Words   |  7 PagesJD Ham Professor Katherine Johnston CSE/ISE 300 Literature Review April 18, 2017 Cloud Computing The focus of cloud computing is providing with scalable and a cheap on-demand computing infrastructure with a good quality of service levels. The process of the cloud computing involves a set of network enabled services that can be accessed in a simple and general way. Cloud computing provides with a unique value proposition for any organization to outsource their information and communication technologyRead MoreThe Risks Healthcare Providers Experience And The Impact Cloud Computing1418 Words   |  6 PagesThe study by Glasberg et al (2014) analyzes the risks healthcare providers experience and the impact cloud computing has in using the new technologies. Focusing on overall risk management, the study takes a holistic approach, where the research focuses both on human and organizational aspects. Using interviews as a form of data collection, the authors categorize risks and assesses impact from 2 perspectives; supply (S) and information systems (IS) as shown in the table 1 below . Table 1 Risk RiskRead MoreThe Cloud Of Cloud Computing Essay1380 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Cloud computing is one of the most popular and emerging technological advancements in the world f mobile computing, which has change the way people compute in great ways. It offers many opportunities and challenges. This chapter introduces the topic and provides a background overview of the research subject. Introductory Overview of the Topic In the last few decades, the increased capability and accessibility of Internet had resulted in many benefits to the world of computing. One of theRead MoreCloud Computing And The Cloud Essay1543 Words   |  7 PagesThe topic of cloud computing has received great research attention, due to the revolutionary power of the cloud. Researchers have extensively explores thee protocols and dynamics of the cloud, including the challenges that face it. At the same time, researchers have explored portability and interoperability as challenges that inhibit the use of the cloud, by restricting the users to a single service provider. On that note, the researchers have focused on the benefits that are to be expected in theRead MoreThe Baseline Theory, And Game Theory1102 Words   |  5 Pagesinvolved before considering a particular strategy (Blonski Spagnolo, 2015). Cloud computing is part of the technologies seen important in the contemporary business context. This, however, is accompanied b y many risks and any organization has to determine such risks, and identify who loses and who gains in the undertaken risk. Envisioned Study3 The envisioned study is based on the same idea. For example, if the cloud computing technology violates the health care restrictions, then the organization willRead MoreHow Does Cloud Computing Affect Company s Business Activities?868 Words   |  4 Pageswere also able to find the following phases assisted companies in the implementation of the Cloud: analysis of the present situation, defining the new set of rules, adjustments to legal frames and choice of a service provider to whom a certain segment of business will be transferred (Davidovic et al., 2015). In addition, the authors were able to determine the different advantages associated with Cloud Computing. The limitations of the study are only 51% of the respondents did not complete the questionnaireRead MoreEnterprise Cloud Computing : A Web Based Business Data Management Essay788 Words   |  4 PagesIdentification of the Topic Enterprise cloud computing is a web-based business data management service that shares computing resources to store and deliver business applications and data to users anywhere at any time through an internet connection. Enterprise cloud computing systems uses off-site infrastructure, such as computer networks, software programs, data servers, etc. to automatically update and sync data in order to provide users with current, real-time information without needing to purchaseRead MoreWhat Is Cloud Computing Security?868 Words   |  4 PagesIntro: Cloud computing has been around for over two decades, yet keeps evolving and growing in the scope of services available to businesses. With the allure of pay on demand and instantly scalable resources, cloud computing offers more services online than ever before and that kind of demand drives the need for data security. The scope of this memorandum is to develop a research project on the subject of cloud computing security and specifically the innovative ways developers are trying to secureRead MoreEnhancement Of Security And Performance Of Mobile Cloud1082 Words   |  5 PagesSecurity and Performance of Mobile Cloud Computing Pankaj Kumar Pandey Computer Science Department IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad Pankajkpandey04@gmail.com Praveen Kumar Gautam Computer Engineering Department IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad pkgautam13@gmail.com Vikalp Bhatnagar Computer Engineering Department IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad vikalpbhatnagar1995@gmail.com Abstract—This paper attempts to describe a literature review of Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC). It discusses past years advances

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Does Violence in Video Games Contribute to Misconduct in...

Does Violence in Video Games Contribute to Misconduct in Youth? In recent years, many technological advancements have led to a new form of entertainment for society. One of the soaring forms of this entertainment is video games. While the sale of games continue to rise at a drastic rate, game designers and the media focus the publics attention on violent video games, since it seems to currently be to the more attractive type of game, not only among the public, but the gaming industries as well. As these games become increasingly popular, there has been an abundance of researchers and health officials that say that such games result in increased violence among juveniles. Many believe that violent video games cause behavioral problems and†¦show more content†¦These games can help improve coordination and concentration, as well as contribute a harmless form of stress relief (Parks 25). As long as game time is monitored, children can be greatly enhanced by such games. This form of stimulation is not just found in violent video games, but in every form of the games. Some categories are merely just for themes like action and adventure, strategy, or education, which allows the consumer to easily see which games will stimulate the mind or be more competitive and action-packed. An easy way to monitor video games would be to look for and understand the ratings of said games. The Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) measures the content of all video games and rates them for the intended audience that should play the games. Knowing game ratings can greatly improve a parents understanding of the types of games their children play and how strictly to monitor their use. Game ratings include Early Childhood (EC), Everyone (E), Teen (T), Mature (M), Adults Only (AO), and Rating Pending (RP) (Norcia). Each of these levels increase in what is allowed, i.e. more violence, all except Rating Pending which means that a game has not been rated yet, but is coming soon. Most games that are held in the â€Å"violence† category are rating between Teen to Adults Only. Teen ratings consists of mild to strong language and are intended for people 13 or older. Mature ratings are intended for those who are 17 or older. This category contains languageShow MoreRelatedâ⠂¬Å"There is increasing evidence that early exposure to media violence is a contributing factor to the1000 Words   |  4 Pagesthat early exposure to media violence is a contributing factor to the development of aggression† (Huesmann, Moise-Titus, Podolski, Eron, 2003). Huesmann and Kirwil (2007, p. 545), argue that an individual’s aggression and violent behaviour are not only caused by emotional, mental and physical circumstances but also the environment plays an equally vital role. They further on state that hastening violent behaviour in the short-term sense is due to disclosure to violence, which can be either throughRead More Understanding Antisocial Behavior in Children Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesUnderstanding Antisocial Behavior in Children In northeast Pennsylvania, 9 year old Cameron shot seven-year-old Jessica with a rifle and then hid it. The reason for the argument was a disagreement over a video game. In Englewood, a suburb of Chicago, a seven-year-old and his eight-year-old best friend became the two youngest murder suspects in the US when they were accused of the murder and sexual assault of an eleven-year-old boy. His body was discovered in a vacant lot. InRead Moresocial media1798 Words   |  8 Pagesand even game consoles. There is an unlimited amount of things that you can do on social media sites and very few restrictions. People believe that this is where the problem comes in. Being able to do almost anything online can cause a lot of harm. There are many people that take advantage of these systems and invade privacy, and commit other shameful acts. It makes you wonder if social media is doing more harm than help in today’s society. It is good for you to play games or share videos with a friendRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesAct of 1993 63 Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 64 Relevant Executive Orders 64 vii WORKPLACE ISSUES: HRM Certification 44 Is a Career in HRM for Me? 45 ETHICAL ISSUES IN HRM: Purposely Distorting Information 46 Does HRM Really Matter? 46 HR Trends and Opportunities 47 Outsourcing 47 Professional Employer Organization (PEO) 47 Shared Services 47 HRM in an Entrepreneurial Enterprise 48 HRM in a Global Environment 48 HR and Corporate Ethics Summary 50 DemonstratingRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pages Explain why HR professionals and operating managers must view HR management as an interface. Discuss why ethical issues and professionalism affect HR management as a career field. ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  3 HR TRANSITIONS HR Management Contributes to Organizational Success More effective management of human resources (HR) increasingly is being seen as positively affecting performance in organizations, both large and small. A joint venture between General Electric and a Japanese company,Read MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagesarts. However, their most celebrated contribution INTRODUCTION 5 is to the development of reggae music, which Jamaicans regard as their cultural contribution to the world. Later I will return to these issues and will demonstrate how they contribute to the routinization of Rastafari in Jamaica. The nature of this book dictates a heavy reliance on documentary analysis. My focus is interpretation not ethnography. Therefore, I have not sought to generate primary data on the movement but to analyzeRead MoreMonsanto: Better Living Through Genetic Engineering96204 Words   |  385 Pages6 THE TA N G I B L E FIRM’S RESOURCES, AND I N TA N G I B L E This is an important step, because the core competencies are fundamental in the strategies you suggest – ï ¬ rms use their core competencies. STEP 9 WEAKNESSES What major weaknesses does the ï ¬ rm have – for example, old technology, very limited ï ¬ nance and poor cash ï ¬â€šow, no succession planning? List all relevant resources. It is useful to distinguish between tangible and intangible resources. Remember: Firms have many resources. AtRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pages. . . . . . . . . . 240 Performance Appraisals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 Why Appraisals Are Done . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 When to Do Appraisals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 Who Does the Appraisals?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 Problems in Rating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 Methods of Performance Appraisal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 The Performance Appraisal Review ProcessRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesManagement Functions 6 †¢ Management Roles 6 †¢ Management Skills 8 †¢ Effective versus Successful Managerial Activities 8 †¢ A Revie w of the Manager’s Job 9 Enter Organizational Behavior 10 Complementing Intuition with Systematic Study 11 Disciplines That Contribute to the OB Field 13 Psychology 14 †¢ Social Psychology 14 †¢ Sociology 14 †¢ Anthropology 14 There Are Few Absolutes in OB 14 Challenges and Opportunities for OB 15 Responding to Economic Pressures 15 †¢ Responding to Globalization 16 †¢ Managing WorkforceRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pageshis four-year options vested in 2007. He now had a few million dollars that would help him start his own firm—2 million in only four years, wow! Craig couldn’t help pondering whether he should do the same. After all, how many hundreds of millions does one man need? But he did not really see himself as an entrepreneur. At his young age, about the same age as Sergey and Larry, he was not ready to retire to some South Sea island and count coconuts. So he stayed, caught up in the challenge of solving

Half Ton Man Movie Review Free Essays

In these films , we learn that by eating excessively it can cause harm to an individual’s health. These films showed the viewer the life styles of these individuals. For example, in the movie Half Ton Man a man named Patrick weighed about 1,072 pounds which equals the same amount of 5 baby elephants. We will write a custom essay sample on Half Ton Man Movie Review or any similar topic only for you Order Now He was so heavy that his body was crushing him. He couldn’t turn over on his own and due to the amount of weight he carried, he was killing himself. He was rushed to the hospital which was six hours away. We also encountered three other people who were in the same situation as Patrick in the film I Eat 33,000 Calories a Day. They are overweight and eat ten times the recommended amount for a normal human being. Food has become an addiction to these people, as they depend on food to pleasure them. This is known as dopamine, it reacts as our brain is telling them to continue that pleasure, in this case to keep eating. Two of the people we saw in the movie had to be hospitalized. One man was eating almost 14 thousand calories per day. That is what an average person should be eating in two weeks. But this addiction is leading their lives to death. As professor Dulai mentioned in lecture, an individual should maintain a healthy diet. This means having small portions, making half of our plates fruits and vegetables and having different â€Å"colors† in our meal. When watching these films, the main foods these individuals would intake is fried foods, candy, cookies, soda, and overall greasy foods. They weren’t showing healthy snacks such as carrots, apples or even grapes. These individuals were eating 10 times the recommended amount of food an individual should eat. This addiction is known as dopamine, which is released by hormones when eating a particular type of food and it makes the individual want more. This particular problem has affected these individuals which has lead them to become obese. Some of these individuals don’t have control of what they eat and are in denial. Others have found ways of losing weight by getting a surgery but they gained all the weight back by not measuring the amount of food they intake. Professor Dulai has also mentioned that the amounts of calories we take in are to help us have energy throughout the day. None of these individuals did anything to release the energy so the amount of calories stayed in their body which leads to fat cells multiplying when gaining weight. I come to a conclusion that an individual must stay healthy by eating a particular amount of calories and having a variety of colors in their foods. They must also release the energy intake by exercising and moving around throughout the day. How to cite Half Ton Man Movie Review, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

World Literature Essay Essay Example

World Literature Essay Essay World Literature Essay In The Sailor Who Fell from Grace with the Sea, Yukio Mishima portrays the intense and progressive development of his central character, Noboru, with the onset of adolescence. While the story takes place, particularly revolving around the interactions between Fusako and Ryuji as a couple, Noboru begins to embrace his adolescent nature and finds his own path in life. Adopting a lifestyle of â€Å"objectivity†, (49) the personal and external conflicts of Noboru’s life often question whether his indifference towards the world is reasonable (57). In his text, the author’s treatment of Noboru’s transformation can be examined on the basis of maturation, social conventions, and psychological factors in the deficiency of family dynamics. Maturity in life as well as in this novel plays a huge part in the development of character. As humans encounter the changes from a child to an adult, the period of adolescence is always one that cannot be forgotten. Rebellious nature and â€Å"phases† of lifestyle often occur which drives the youth to commit irrational actions. Thirteen-year-old boy Noboru has reached a milestone in his life where he faces challenges and additions to his life. Growing up under his mother’s wing due to his father passing away years ago, he has grown indifferent towards the world and is convinced of his own genius which firmly mounts his principles (Mishima 8). Building onto his development as a young adult, curiosity begins to implore Noboru to do the unthinkable in instances such as peeping through a hole that reveals his mother’s room (Mishima 10). We will write a custom essay sample on World Literature Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on World Literature Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on World Literature Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Witnessing affairs such as sexual intercourse between his mother and Ryuji, the once idealized sailor becomes a traitor to Noboru thus disregarding everything he made the sailor out to be. As described by the chief, maturity is defined as perversion. This constant â€Å"betrayal† affects Noboru negatively and gives him no other option but to continue believing in objectivity as his prime source of logic that won’t let him down. With a shift in mentality such as this, it’s not hard to accept the fact that his step towards maturity is one that’s corrupted (Mishima 181). Besides natural phases and instinctive processes taking effective positions in Noboru’s development, his frequent gatherings with his â€Å"cult† are responsible for his quiet but violent nature. Social conventions with the gang and him alter his personality throughout the novel. In the beginning of the novel, Noboru begins to describe the life of an â€Å"objectionist†, one who denies subjective reality, especially in perspective of adults, simply dismissing them as spurious and elusive (Mishima 8). With his belief in objectivity, he begins to experience life in a different hue. For example, the slaughtering of the innocent cat as a test of willpower (Mishima 61) serves as a crucial point in that novel that offers a revelation to Noboru: â€Å"I can do anything, no matter how awful. † A realization such as this leads into bigger events in the novel such as the luring of Ryuji into his doom (Mishima 169). In doing so Noboru grows heartless, savage, and reconfirms his indifference towards the world. Psychology in this novel is possibly the biggest factor revolving around character development in The Sailor Who Fell from Grace with the Sea. From Ryuji’s transformation from a sailor to a father in the Summer and Winter parts of the novel to Fusako being a single mother turned married wife, it’s no doubt that Noboru changed as well. In the premise of the novel, Noboru is introduced as a thirteen-year-old boy living under a roof supported by his mother who owns a luxury boutique store. With his father passing away five years ago, Noboru has grown up only under his mother’s influence (Mishima 8). Lacking the male figure that usually guides the boy, the struggle for â€Å"happiness† in Noboru has led to his acceptance of objectivity in place of it. With no father figure present during his childhood, Mishima presents this as the foundation for Noboru’s ulterior motives later on in the plot. The deficiency of family dynamics is stark within this novel. With no authority being put upon Noboru, it allows him to be irrational and wild. However, since he is a self-proclaimed genius, his freedom is spent in silence that later transitions into his ulterior motives. With the introduction of Second Mate Ryuji Tsukazaki into the life of the Kuroda family, it catalyzes character development. Fusako, Noboru’s mother, begins to rekindle her love life and later on marries Ryuji. Noboru on the other hand, idealizes Tsukazaki as liberal, masculine, disciplined, and without weak effeminate characteristics. With praise to Ryuji as his new â€Å"male figure†, it psychologically develops a sense of attachment and appreciation for him. Such instances occurred when Ryuji came back from his duties at sea and brought back a present for Noboru. Typically, the boy would be indifferent towards such a generous act given his nature but he responded in a sense of excitement (Mishima 102). With emotions conflicting inside Noboru, it develops a feeling of acceptance and reformats the family dynamics within the Kuroda household (Mishima 144). Ryuji, however, begins to grow soft due to newly being a father. This course of action labels him as a â€Å"fallen hero† among Noboru and his gang. With a brutal discussion about fathers such as â€Å"fathers are evil itself, laden with everything ugly in Man†, it presents the idea of â€Å"making Ryuji a hero again (Mishima 136). † A meeting like this with the cult of objectionists alters Noboru’s mentality further on into the novel. With a final betrayal from Ryuji due to the sailor acting in a fatherly manner, Noboru confirms that his once praised hero is hopeless (Mishima 158). This last test of redemption that fails leads to the disappointment in Noboru, following up with the chief’s plan to make Ryuji a hero again. The psychological factors at play constantly reshape within Noboru. With each â€Å"betrayal† from Ryuji, Noboru mentally notes them and his anger builds up within. When it finally reaches a maximum limit, Noboru’s objectionist philosophy is put into full initiative. The life of the once heroic sailor is ended with an ironic finale (Mishima 181). In a gist, Noboru Kuroda’s transformation throughout the novel has simply been abominable. From the premise of innocence to the macabre product of what he has become, the thirteen-year-old boy could not be blamed for his actions. Through being put in the onset of maturity while struggling with his social conventions as well as the ongoing psychological factors regarding his deficiency in family dynamics; the corruption of Noboru in his coming of age is well described by Mishima in his novel. Yukio’s usage of death as being â€Å"perfect† (Mishima 61) provides an eerie atmosphere for the reader as his central character deals with the ire provided by his life. Brilliantly composed, Mishima’s psychological analysis in The Sailor who fell from Grace with The Sea is one that is terrifically splendid. Works Cited Mishima, Yukio. The Sailor who fell from Grace with the Sea. New York City: Vintage Books, 1965. Print.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Gung Ho Essay Example

Gung Ho Essay Example Gung Ho Essay Gung Ho Essay In the movie Gung Ho, a Japanese corporation reopens an American car factory; however, working side-by-side is harder than expected due to differences in culture. Differences in the workers levels of collectivism and individualism negatively influence the working relationships by creating conflict, lowering employee performance and satisfaction, and lowering organizational commitment. The Japanese workers expected American workers to conform to their ways and value the corporation over themselves. However, American workers expected their daily routines to be the same as they were before the factory closed. At first, there was slight tension when American workers hesitated to perform team-building exercises before starting work. Conflict rose as American workers were told to do their jobs differently, not to listen to music, and not to smoke cigars. Employee performance, satisfaction, and organizational commitment are usually lower when individual and organizational values do not align. This is certainly depicted in the movie when an American worker receives a demotion due to a defect in the car he made. The worker says that every car cannot be perfect and it is the dealer’s problem. The Japanese disagree with him and explain that a Japanese worker will work all night, without pay, in order to fix a problem because he is loyal to the company. This concept is foreign to individualistic American workers because working for the good of the company is a collectivist value. One American worker suggests implementing an incentive program. This is more likely to motivate an individualistic American worker because the reward will benefit him personally. :

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Afflict vs. Inflict

Afflict vs. Inflict Afflict vs. Inflict Afflict vs. Inflict By Guest Author Although the words afflict and inflict have similar meanings and are often used in similar ways, they are far from interchangeable in modern English usage. The OED offers the following definitions of afflict: Afflict: 1. trans. To dash down, overthrow, cast down, deject, humble, in mind, body, or estate. 2. intr. To become downcast (with trouble). 3. trans. To distress with bodily or mental suffering; to trouble grievously, torment. refl. To distress oneself, grieve. In the case of afflict the third definition is the closest to the most common use of the word. The emphasis is on the physical or psychological distress caused by whatever the affliction may be. The word afflict is most commonly used when describing an illness or condition. For example: He was severely afflicted with gout. She suffers from a terrible affliction. These sentences demonstrate an accurate use of the word as they describe a form of physical distress. Inflict is defined by the OED as follows: Inflict: 1. trans. To lay on as a stroke, blow, or wound; to impose as something that must be suffered or endured; to cause to be borne. 2. To impose something unwelcome. (Often jocular). The emphasis of the word inflict is upon the imposition, the force and the unwelcome nature with which whatever is being inflicted upon a person is being inflicted. For example: A severe punishment was inflicted on the hooligan. The teacher inflicted a thirty minute detention upon the rowdy pupil. This is an accurate use of the word as it concentrates not on the punishment and the distress it causes but the force with which the punishment was administered. It is of little surprise that these two words are so regularly confused as the OED mentions the word affliction in a further definition of the word inflict as follows: With inverted construction: To afflict, assail, trouble (a person) with something painful or disagreeable. An additional note added to this strand of the definition explains that this is now a rare use of the word inflict. Traditionally the words were more interchangeable but in modern English they are clearly very separate entities. When in doubt ask yourself whether or not you are talking about something somebody is doing to another person – inflict or whether you are talking about something with which somebody is suffering and the distress it is causing them – afflict. This will enable you to use each of the words in the most commonly understood terms. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Incorrect Pronunciations That You Should AvoidPrecedent vs. PrecedenceConfusion of Subjective and Objective Pronouns

Friday, February 14, 2020

Art critique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Art critique - Essay Example In most cases, the illuminations covered greatest parts of the pages of Bibles (Gardner and Fred 19). The amount of illumination manuscripts was large to the extent of increasing the weight of Bible. The illuminated manuscripts of the time had brightly colored gold background. The decoration style limited to religion, and artists could only change by improving ability of the work to send more religious messages to people. The figures were flat and formed two dimensions and having draperies made to form geometric shapes. The Gothic art such as those created by Simon Martini has few and small size texts in the pages. Large part of the Gothic manuscripts had gold, and rarely silver around the margins. The illumination during the Gothic period was moving from the Romanesque style that focused more on religious connotations. The Gothic manuscripts diversified and changed to catch up with the current events and environments. For instance, the Limbourge Brothers did a fantastic work by doing landscape painting (Gardner and Fred 33). The work was a sign of diversification of art to start appreciating the environmental

Saturday, February 1, 2020

MSc Programme and project management Personal Statement

MSc Programme and project management - Personal Statement Example The PPM course is seen as an opportunity for me to put myself ahead of the increasing demand of the project and programme management job market. By putting myself a step ahead of the requirements of the job market, I can be assured that I will become what employers and project owners are looking for. But this striking vision needs to be nurtured and started somewhere and that is the course being applied to. Apart from the outstanding benefits I will derive from the course, one other reason that makes me prefer PPM is the fact that nature of the course matches who I am and what I have been able to achieve so far. First, I have a very good background in British education as I have successfully completed a four year BA business programme in Britain. This puts me in a better position to easily adapt to the British learning environment and requirements. Even though business studies and PPM are different, there is much similarity between the two, putting me at a better position to grabbing academic concepts very easily. For example it is common knowledge that most projects and programmes that require the expertise of project and programme managers are run by businesses. With my knowledge in business, I will therefore be able to have a very deep understanding of project owners. I can also have empathy for project managers in understanding issues of project urgency, cost saving, and quality co ntrol. My level of confidence expressed above as to why my background as a Business student can help me succeed with the PPM course can be backed by realistic academic abilities and achievement. For example as a Business student, I achieved very good grade in Finance, which I scored 79% and thus was graded A- in my course assignment. With my current GPA, I am confident about completing with a high 2.1 degree, which is a strong demonstration and evidence of attitude to academic work. With the

Friday, January 24, 2020

Benjamin Franklin Essay -- Biography Biographies Bio

Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin was an American printer and publisher, author, inventor, scientist, and who was a diplomat born on January 17th 1706 and died in Philadelphia on April 17th 1790. Franklin was one of ten sons of seventeen children of a man by the name of Josiah who was a soap and candle maker and mother by the name of Abiah, a discrete and virtuous woman (Van Doren 7). Ben was raised in a Puritan heritage household which they had left to avoid England's Restoration Era of 1683. Franklin had a blend of Puritan heritage, Enlightenment philosophy, and New World environment ideals. Ben Franklin had a fascination public and interpersonal life. Franklin's life consisted of his reflections of his own behaviors and embracing curiosities of the whole moral and physical world around him (Ford 60-64). Ben married in September 1st 1730 to a woman by the name of Deborah Read. Franklin was an apprentice under his brother and a printer of a Boston newspaper called the Pennsylvania Gazette, the Almanac of Poor Richard and a good share of printing in that era (Van Doren 69). Ben also a philosopher, who followed the secular world view of Sir Isaac Newton, John Locke and favorite author named Joseph Addison. Franklin was a civic leader starting in 1727 who helped in putting together the Organization of Junto, a club of tradesmen in Pennsylvania who helped with civic improvements of that city which were: a library, fire company, college, insurance company and hospital (Van Doren 63). Ben was also an inventor who discovered bifocals and the ability to harness electricity through a lightening bolt in 1746 (Phelps 485). These achievements were just a small fraction of what Franklin was capable of doing. Ben was also a politician... ...on of a new government. Benjamin Franklin would not have been best known today as one of the Great Founding Fathers of The New World known as North America. Along side with him were Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, George Washington, James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Hancock. Without all seven of these true Americans, there would not be a free and independent nation called the United States of America. Bibliography Ford and Grillparzer. Encyclopedia of World Biography. Detroit: Gale, 2004. Issaacson, Walter. Benjamin Franklin: An American Life. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2003. Phelps, Shirelle and Jeffrey Lehman, eds. West Encylopedia. New York: Gale, 2005. Rakove, Jack. The Beginnings of National Politics. Baltimore and London: John Hopkins U Press, 1979. Van Doren, Carl. Benjamin Franklin. New York: Garden City Publishing, 1941.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Integration Discussions to Include in Learning Portfolio Essay

The term communication was derived from the Latin ‘communis’ meaning â€Å"to share† that is, sharing of concepts and ideas, feelings and emotion. In a literal sense however, communication means to inform to tell, to show, or to spread information (Singh, Amrik, Yadav, & Seema 2003, p. 1). Communication is vital to any organization as it constitute the life of the entire organization while culture is the essence of an organization. When the management becomes concern on results and outcomes rather than on the techniques and processes, the management becomes concern only on employees’ productivity but not with their welfare. Business organization should be people oriented and its written communication or its policies must be clearly and rightly enforce and should not hinder employees from enhancing their full productivity potential. Maydan (2003) pointed out that organizations, as entities, â€Å"are also embedded in cultures, and organizing is a communication process† (p. 1). In a sense, organizational culture and policies it self are both part of communication. Thus, poor policies and policies that are poorly enforced both affects the organizational performance as well as the organizational life of business organization. It means that the employees’ effectiveness is affected by poor implementation of policies such as limiting employee’s communication with other employees in other departments and also employees’ access to management because it effectively isolate them from people they perceive as source of moral strength and information. It also effectively weakens their productivity. It is widely accepted that team work provides a better working relationship in any business organization. Here the degree to which work activities are organized around teams rather than individuals enhances the employees’ effectiveness and productivity. This is clearly illustrated in the game of basketball. Teams that play as a team have higher chances of winning. Team work also creates fun as working together for a common cause â€Å"creates group spirit, lightens up the atmosphere, and reduces tensions and conflicts (Dinsmore & Cabanis-Brewin, 2006). Team work is an example of effective communication. How the problem of communication could be avoided There are perhaps a number ways to avoid the problem of communication. Management should allow employees some freedom to communicate freely with other employees on matters relating to their jobs. Having a delivery person to convey messages to other department in the same business organization delays important communications that are may be vital for the company’s growth. Business companies should be people oriented than profit oriented by focusing more on their employees welfare. It is true that even losers can turn into winners when they properly motivated. Employees gain more confidence and satisfaction through increased self-esteem and pride in their organization. In this way, employees can enjoy their work and they will become more productive in return. Aside from allowing employees some freedom to communicate, the management should also encourage its employees to innovate and take risk rather control them forced them to do more work. Gryskiewicz (1993) aptly stated that risk taking does not mean â€Å"taking a blind chance† rather it is a decision to implement â€Å"a well-reasoned idea where benefits would far outweigh the loss, should that occur† (p. 119). The problem of communication can be avoided if the management would be more people oriented. That is, if the management allows their employees to make some mistakes but at low cost, and to let them try their ideas. Attention to detail and aggressiveness When companies pay attention to details and become more demanding to their employees to come up with better results, the more pressures they imposed on their employees to exhibit precision, analytical skills, and attention to details. However, this is counter productive because this does not encourage employees to be innovative or risk takers. The company should not create an organizational climate of fear rather; it should strive to create a climate of trust. That means, allowing employees to even commit mistakes and to let them acknowledge such mistakes. Paying attention to details however is not bad; indeed it is important that company management should pay attention to details though this does not guarantee success. Details of transactions, of goals and objectives, and of business strategy to be implemented are important for the management to aware of. But when it comes to committing mistakes and risk taking, the management should display trust and confidence in their employees. Aggressiveness on the other hand is an important character of any employee. People who are aggressive are competitive and achieved more. It is far desirable than easy going attitude. Being aggressive is a positive quality as it will get one ahead of others who are not aggressive. Going back to a game of basketball, a team who is more aggressive is likely to win the game. But aggressiveness is not always viewed as positive and beneficial quality. Many people tend to view aggressiveness as the tendency to actively oppose someone else’s position or viewpoint. But viewed in the context of competitiveness, aggressiveness is positive quality that can help employees achieved more. Reference Dinsmore, P. C. & Cabanis-Brewin, J. (2006) The AMA Handbook of Project Management USA: AMACOM Div American Mgmt Assn Gryskiewicz, S. S. (1993) Discovering Creativity USA: Center for Creative Leadership Maydan, A. (2003) Understanding Organizations Through Culture and Structure USA: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Sing, Amrik, Yadav & Seema (2003) Business Communication India: Anmol Publication PVT. LTD

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Enron Stakeholders - 1700 Words

BA 215 Spring 2007 Enron Stakeholder Assignment Enron was a dream come true for a lot of people, but it was also a nightmare waiting to happen for many more. I am going to examine the collapse of Enron from the management perspective. The three examples of Enron behaving badly that I am going to study are the incidents in Valhalla, the electricity trading in California and the conflict of interest between Andy Fastow and his special purpose entities (SPE). These are just a few cases that led to the failure of the Worlds Leading Company. In 1985 Houston Natural Gas merged with InterNorth, of Omaha, Neb., to form Enron and Ken Lay was named chief executive officer. The company was basically a producer of natural gas and had†¦show more content†¦The theory of deregulation of electricity in California was a model one, but the truth was California was being robbed. Enron electricity traders were manipulating the market strategies to extract more money from the state. These strategies, most were technically legal, were given catchy names and encouraged new ideas throughout the traders. Enron traders were creating, and then relieving, phantom congestion on Californias electricity grid. They were also involved in megawatt laundering, in which Enron bought power in California, resold the power out of the state and then bought the power back and resold it back into California, allowing Enron to avoid price caps meant to secure down costs (4). The electricity traders are also guilty of limiting the supply of energy by asking power plants that provide electricity to California to shut done for a specified period of time so they could take advantage of the shortages. All the while President Bush is refusing to step in to do anything stating the energy crisis will work itself out. Finally, in the summer of 2001 the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) stepped in to try and alleviate the energy crisis. FERC imposed soft price caps, and the entire power market collapsed. Electricity prices dec reased and sanity returned to the market because the federal government showed they were willing to intervene, and that was what the market had been waiting for. AndyShow MoreRelatedEnron Stakeholders Essay1634 Words   |  7 PagesEnron Stakeholder Assignment Enron was a dream come true for a lot of people, but it was also a nightmare waiting to happen for many more. I am going to examine the collapse of Enron from the management perspective. The three examples of Enron behaving badly that I am going to study are the incidents in Valhalla, the electricity trading in California and the conflict of interest between Andy Fastow and his special purpose entities (SPE). These are just a few cases that led to the failure ofRead MoreKey Stakeholders Affected By The Collapse Of Enron1065 Words   |  5 PagesList 5 key stakeholders affected by the collapse of Enron? Explain briefly how each stakeholder was affected. a. Stockholders at first reaped tremendous gains from their investments in Enron stock, because the company’s value rose a lot of quicker than market averages throughout the late Nineteen Nineties. In 2001, because the stock value folded, investors lost $70 billion in value. Each individual and institutional shareholders were hurt. Significantly blasted were Enron workers whose 401(k) retirementRead MoreAgency And Stakeholder Theories To The Enron Debacle6344 Words   |  26 PagesBusiness and Society Review 110:1 59– 76 Applying the Agency and Stakeholder Theories to the Enron Debacle: An Ethical Perspective Blackwell Oxford, Business BASR  © 0045-3609 O 1 110 BUSINESS CULPAN riginal 2004 Center UK Article and and Publishing, and TRUSSEL Society for SOCIETY Business Ltd. Review REVIEW Ethics at Bentley College REFIK CULPAN AND JOHN TRUSSEL INTRODUCTION W e examine the infamous Enron debacle from an ethical perspective by deï ¬ ning its theoretical underpinnings and analyzingRead MoreEssay Business Ethics1686 Words   |  7 PagesThe stockholder and stakeholder theories are two popular frameworks used to examine the purpose of business and its ethical obligations. With reference to the quote above, both theories seem rational and enjoy strong support. However, a common failing of both is typically how humans interpret and implement the theories in contemporary business environments. For instance, Enron was so focused on the raising the price of their stock that they â€Å"cooked the books to produce fake profits†1. This paperRead MoreEnron’s Stakeholder Impact Case Analysis Essay1725 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: Widely known as the champion of the energy industry, Enron is suddenly faced with a corporate crisis in the form of a scandal. This scandal involves not only Enron’s accounting practices but also its corporate governance and culture (Lawrence Weber, 2008). This report will recommend some potential strategies for Enron to move forward from the scandal. To do this, we must incorporate stakeholder theory, which â€Å"argues that corporations serve a broad public purpose; to create valueRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Of Enron Essay1404 Words   |  6 PagesEnron was formed in 1985 following the merger of Houston Natural Gas Co. and InterNorth Co. The Chairman Kenneth Lay, CEO Jeffrey Skilling, and CFO Andrew Fastow were the backbone of Enron during its growth period. These executives exercised their power and expertise to unethically â€Å"increase† Enron’s profits by hiding the company’s debt. The ethical dilemma that Kenneth Lay and Jeffrey Skilling faced w as whether to let their stakeholders know how poorly the company was doing, or to hide the debtRead MoreThe Collapse Of Enron Corporation1787 Words   |  8 Pagesthere somewhere.† -Daniel Henninger, The Wall Street Journal The collapse of Enron Corporation has created many discussions about the structure of corporate governance. The question of this essay first calls to examine some of the strengths and weaknesses of the shareholder model of corporate governance and how the fundamental principles of this model were instrumental in the disintegration of Enron. In particular, I will discuss Deakin’s article about the third position addressing howRead MoreThe Enron Scandal Of Enron Essay1458 Words   |  6 Pagesevent that took place in our economy was the Enron Scandal, which happened in late 2000 and lasted into the following year. Those who were involved in this incident directly such as CEO’s Ken Lay and Jeff Skilling thought what they were doing was not wrong and that they were able to get away with making millions falsely (Seabury, 2008). However, this was a serious crisis situation and many people were affected through the process as well as their money. Enron was valuing themselves at a higher priceRead MoreInternal Control and Home Improvement1928 Words   |  8 Pagesstores throughout United States, Canada, Mexico operating with more than 234,000 employees (Lowe s home improvement, 2012†). Stakeholders are individuals, groups, or organizations that have a stake in the business. Stakeholders are categorize into two types: internal or external. Internal stakeholders can be owners, managers, and employees. External stakeholders can be suppliers, lenders, and customers (Worthington, 2009). Human Resource (Safety) There are many safety rules in Lowe’s HomeRead MoreEthical Codes Of Conduct Are Secondary Thoughts1531 Words   |  7 PagesEnron, WorldCom and Bank of Credit and Commerce, just to name a few, runs chills up and down the spines of, well, just about everybody. These scandals swirled around several large businesses, and hinged on unethical practices – unethical accounting practices, specifically. The idea of ethics is a hot button these days in all genres. In fact, universities and colleges are including ethics in the curriculum of every discipline instead of offering an ethics major, per se (Kanaiah Kumar, 2009).

Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Materialism of the American Dream - 593 Words

The pursuit of American Dream itself can lead to crime. The American dream is a materialistic dream; the success and fulfilment of wealth. The success is achieved by working hard and achieving your goals but when people leave school without prerequisite they face a miserable future no matter how hard they work, which leads to criminal behaviour. Working class are the ones that feature in criminal statistics because people without opportunities become frustrated and turn to crime as a way from escaping the real world (Vanlamka, 2014). Strain theory points out that those WCC criminals are opportunistic and motivated rather than social control theory points out that people behaviour is learned from childhood. Robert Agnew and Broidy (1997) explained how strain theory can be used in explaining the differences of crime rate in small groups, in communities and in adolescents. They used this theory to show the increased rate of crime among females and males. According to their studies, females tend to experience as much or more strain than males but they commit less crime (Agnew and Broidy, 1997). Females tend to be concerned with maintaining closer relationship with others, therefore lower rates of property and violent crime. Males tend to be concerned with material success, therefore higher rates of property and violent crime. Females experience negative treatments like discrimination and higher demands from family. Males experience more conflicts with peers and are more likelyShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby American Dream Essay1030 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Dream and â€Å"The Great Gatsby† The American Dream can be described as someone starting at the bottom of the social or economic ladder and working hard towards prosperity, wealth and fame. By having money, a car, a big house, nice clothes and a happy family symbolizes the true American dream. This dream also represents that people, no matter who he or she is, can become successful in life by his or her own work. The majority of people pursue the American Dream for themselves, their familiesRead MoreGatsbys Pursuit of the American Dream Essay827 Words   |  4 Pagesthe American Dream The American Dream means that by persistently working hard, one can achieve success; this is in contrast to other countries where the immigrants came from, in which one was either born into money and privilege or not, and if you werent, there was no way of achieving this success. The American Dream eliminated the barriers between people that social class had held for centuries in Europe. The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, shows the corruption of the American Dream fromRead MoreThe Dream Of The American Dream1023 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Dream can be described as someone starting at the bottom of the social or economic ladder and working hard towards prosperity, wealth and fame. By having money, a car, a big house, nice clothes and a happy family symbolizes the true American dream. This dream also represents that people, no matter who he or she is, can become successful in life by his or her own work. The majority of people pursue the American Dream for themselves, th eir families and their legacy. Several years ago theRead MoreSister Carrie and the American Dream1618 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Dream is surely based on the concept of â€Å"Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness† but it is above all, a matter of ambition. James Truslow Adams, an American writer and historian, in 1931 states: life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement†, which not only points towards a better standard of living for Americans but also denounces a degree of greed in the US society. Ambition not only â€Å"killed the cat† butRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay906 Words   |  4 PagesMaterialism in the Great Gatsby America has been labeled The land of opportunity, a place where it is possible to accomplish anything and everything. This state of mind is known as The American Dream. The American Dream provides a sense of hope and faith that looks forward to the fulfillment of human wishes and desires. This dream, however, originates from a desire for spiritual and material improvement. Unfortunately, the acquisition of material has been tied together with happiness in AmericaRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald992 Words   |  4 Pagesdeath of the American dream during the 1920’s. Based on the happening of the 1920’s, this model is certainly reasonable. F. Scott Fitzgerald and The Great Gatsby use the motifs of materialism, carelessness, and decay seen in the 1920’s in order to show a decimation of the American Dream, and the human race. Throughout The Great Gatsby it is very easy to recognize how the time period affected the author s point of view, one of the motifs that is affected by the time period is materialism. During theRead MoreIn America, During The 1920S, A Decade Known As The Roaring1338 Words   |  6 Pagesas The Roaring Twenties, there was a transformation in American prosperity due to the rise of consumer culture and, increasingly, materialism became more prominent in society. Americans, in newfound prosperity, looked to increase their wealth without limitations and consumed itself with leisure culture for self-gratification. As more Americans looked to satisfy their lives through wealth and consumerism, the old ideals of the American dream, of a hope for a better future were destroyed due to anRead MoreThe Decay of American Dream in The Great Gatsby1289 Words   |  6 PagesThe Decay of American Dream in The Great Gatsby The American Dream is a worldwide known idiom and it emphasizes an ideal of a successful and happy lifestyle which is oftentimes symbolized by the phrase â€Å"from rags-to-riches†. It originated out of the ideal of equality, freedom and opportunity that is held to every American. In the last couple of decades the main idea of the American Dream has shifted to becoming a dream in which materialistic values are of a higher importance and status. TheRead More The Evolution of the American Dream Essay1634 Words   |  7 Pages Comparing the perspective of the American dream in the 1920’s to the American Dream in the 1940’s and present day seems to be a repeating cycle. The American dream is always evolving and changing. The American dream for present day is similar to the dream of the 1920’s. An Ideal of the American life is to conform to what our society has determined is success. Money, materialism and status had replaced the teachings of our founding fathers in the 1920’s. A return to family valuesRead More‘the Great Gatsby Depicts a Society Which Exists in a State of Confusion and Moral Chaos.’ Discuss.1006 Words   |  5 PagesNick Carraway’s eyes, and is considered one of the great pieces of American literature of all-time. The Great Gatsby shows a society that is in an immoral and crazed state. Jay Gatsby himself shows the corrupt American society and lifestyle. Affairs and cheating display the unethical aspects of the community. Materialism and the desire for possessions cause people to dispose themselves of values. The inaccuracy of the American Dream leaves the society confused and complicated. In deeper analysis

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Public Health And Academic Writing - 980 Words

Although it is imperative for an educated person to comprehend research and writing in his or her particular field of study, a truly informed individual must also possess the ability to understand the variety of ways that knowledge is made in other disciplines. Having a broad contextual background to draw from will allow a person to make deeper realizations when reading work shared by fellow practitioners of the same field. One academic area outside of those I am most familiar with is public health. Within the sphere of public health, academic writing is published to educate citizens about the conditions in which the best possible health may be maintained (What is Public Health?). Someone who chooses to delve into this type of writing will increase his or her league of knowledge and be more aware of their surrounding environment. In order to understand research written by a public health official, it is necessary to have general knowledge about what this type of work consists of. Pu blic health seeks to prevent illness and injury within a community in addition to encouraging the people who live there to engage in healthy lifestyles (What is Public Health?). This means that before anything else can be done, an expert must employ in scientific research to find out why a certain health issue is occurring within a community and what can be done to solve it. Some of the issues researched include gun violence, climate change, health equity and reform, tobacco and drug use,Show MoreRelatedAn Online Class Study Health Care Administration1017 Words   |  5 PagesAttending an online class studying health care administration has been informative for my career success. Within this class, I’ve learned the importance of specific formatting styles and academic integrity. I’ve recognized my strengths and weaknesses within master’s program in order to become proficient in my future. In addition, foundations of health care administration class have incr eased my knowledge about the skills, knowledge and professionalism that this management position should maintainRead MoreI m Planning On Pursuing A Course1405 Words   |  6 Pagesresearch training, successfully physician-scientist should also be a problem solver, a critical thinker, resilient, a hard worker and good writer. Writing skills are very important in this field because physician-scientists have to write proposals and manuscripts. Upon successful completion of their training, physician-scientists usually work at academic medical centers doing research and applying it to help patients at the bedside. The prime goal of physician-scientists is to use research findingsRead MorePublic Health Advisor Essay949 Words   |  4 Pages2 Public Health Advisor; 01/2016 till present Rah-e-Farda Radio Television †¢ Provide and manage health education programs that help individuals, families, and their communities maximize and maintain healthy lifestyles; †¢ Collect and analyze data to identify community needs prior to planning; implementing, monitoring, and evaluating programs designed to encourage healthy lifestyles, policies, and environments; †¢ ServeRead MoreBackground And Qualifications : Application And Evaluation Of Culturally Responsive Public Health Level At The George Washington University Milken1022 Words   |  5 Pages BACKGROUND AND QUALIFICATIONS SUMMARY: Ms. Argueta is currently applying to a Master of Public Health degree in Health Promotion at the George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health. She is interested in program design and evaluation of culturally-responsive public health interventions tailored to address the needs of the Latino community. EDUCATION: Biochemistry Molecular Biology, Communication minor B.S. 2010-2013 University of California, Davis; GraduatedRead Moremiss Essay1181 Words   |  5 Pagesessay writing task that requires you to demonstrate your ability to develop a line of argument on a topic related to one of the topics covered in the Skills for Study 3 module. In your essay, you should refer to a number of sources from the Skills for Study 3 Study Pack, but you MUST also refer to at least 5 other sources which you have found. You must ensure that the sources you use are academic and reliable, in particular ensure that Internet sources are accessed via a reputable academic databaseRead MoreCrisis Management Communication Plan1291 Words   |  6 Pagesassume for his work. Crisis communication is specific area of communication, which include external and internal progress of organization during crisis situations. Target of this communication is elimination negative effect, which happened, and inform public and all of part with are strike of crisis situation ( Kurhajcovà ¡ june 2010). Despite all the attention and effort applied to operating safely, the fact remains that accidents do occasionally happen. When they do, they are usually dramatic-traumaticRead MoreGraduate Study Challenge Paper1128 Words   |  5 Pageshave to come up with strategies to overcome the anticipated challenges. The three main obstacles I face that would affect my study are writing, time management, and stress. Reason Health care industry has been evolved immensely over the past 10 to 15 years. When I graduated as a nurse 18 years ago, regular diploma or bachelor’s degree was what required. Health care professionals could advance career with clinical experiences. It is so different in our field now. The minimal requirement for higherRead MoreHlt 314v Week 1 Complete Assignment and Dqs1189 Words   |  5 Pagesallied health care profession and provide a description of the jobs and services provided by that profession. Research regulatory or professional organizations that serve the profession you chose, and describe an area in which the profession seeks to improve or expand. In what other ways might the profession grow to better serve the ever-changing health care population? HLT 314V WEEK 1 DISCUSSION 2 Select and describe one of the key factors that influenced the evolution of the U.S. health care deliveryRead MoreThe Writing A Research Paper923 Words   |  4 PagesWriting a Research Paper The research paper There will come a time in most students careers when they are assigned a research paper. Such an assignment often creates a great deal of unneeded anxiety in the student, which may result in procrastination and a feeling of confusion and inadequacy. This anxiety frequently stems from the fact that many students are unfamiliar and inexperienced with this genre of writing. Never fear—inexperience and unfamiliarity are situations you can change throughRead MoreJohn Romanos Coming Home to Television: A Review1229 Words   |  5 Pagestransition from erudite academic writing to writing for the masses in popular television in Coming Home to Television. The essay addresses the differences between what is considered highbrow versus what is considered lowbrow art and creative expression, especially in the realm of literature. Ironically, Romano writes about television from a scholarly perspective. He is only somewhat sarcastic when Romano notes that the transition from academia to te levision script writing was a step down. Walter

Saturday, December 14, 2019

The Lynas Fact Sheet Free Essays

The Lynas Fact Sheet Note: This Fact Sheet is updated regularly. The last update was made on 2nd June 2011 Rare Earths 1. Despite their name, rare earth elements are relatively plentiful in the earth’s crust 2. We will write a custom essay sample on The Lynas Fact Sheet or any similar topic only for you Order Now 3. but are more difficult to mine and extract than many other metals because of their chemical properties and geographical dispersion, making them relatively more expensive to extract. Rare earth metals are used in the manufacture of a wide variety of products including catalytic converters, wind turbines, hybrid car batteries, disk drives, mobile phones, and flat screen displays. Worldwide demand for rare earths is increasing rapidly and is expected to outstrip supply in the future. China currently produces about 97% of the world’s supply. Rare Earths Radioactivity 1. The extraction of rare earths raises a number of environmental and safety concerns 2. 3. 4. because the ore in which rare earths are found are often associated with minerals containing radioactive elements such as uranium and thorium. Health and safety issues that need to be addressed include radiation protection for workers, the public and the environment, the transportation of raw materials nd the management of waste. Human beings are exposed to very small levels of radioactivity in everyday life. Thorium, for example, is naturally present in soil, rocks, ground and surface water, plants and animals in very low concentrations. Ingestion of food and water containing this level of radioactivity does not pose any threat to human health. The radiation exposure limit set by AELB for the pub lic is 1 mSv/year. The annual radiation exposure, in millisieverts (mSv)/year, in a number of daily human activities is as follows: i. Smoking a pack of cigarettes daily 0. 0 mSv ii. Medical or dental x-day 0. 39 mSv iii. Sleeping next to someone for 8 hours 0. 02 mSv iv. Watching television 2 hours daily 0. 01 mSv v. Using a computer terminal 0. 001 mSv (Source: United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, 1982, 1993, 2000; United Nations Environment Protection Agency; US Department of Energy; Health Physics Society) The Lynas Project 1. Lynas Malaysia Sdn Bhd (Lynas) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lynas Corporation 2. Ltd of Australia . Its business is the production and sale of rare earths and related byproducts. Lynas plans to import rare earth ore from its Mount Weld mine in Western Australia, 3. 4. truck it to the port of Fremantle , send it by container ship to Kuantan, and process it at the Gebeng Industrial Estate in Pahang. At Gebeng, the Lynas plant will extract Rare Earths from the ore for export. Lynas says waste from the extraction process will be used to produce commercially applicable products or stored in safe and secure containers. Lynas says it chose to locate its plant at the Gebeng site because of: i. Its proximity to Kuantan port ii. The availability of gas, water and chemical supplies iii. The availability of skilled workers Manufacturing License 1. On 22 January 2008, Lynas was granted a manufacturing licence to produce â€Å"rare 2. earth oxides and carbonates† at Gebeng Industrial Estate, Kuantan. The approval was granted subject to a number of conditions, in particular, the need to comply with the provisions of the: i. Atomic Energy Licensing Act 1984 ii. Environmental Quality Act 1974. Compliance Requirements 1. The Atomic Energy Licensing Act 1984 is administered by the Atomic Energy 2. 3. Licensing Board (AELB). Among other things, the AELB monitors and assesses the radiological impact of the Lynas project through all stages of construction and operation. This includes matters relating to radiation protection (occupational, public and environmental), safety, waste management, transportation, decommissioning and remediation. The Department of Environment (DOE) is the implementing agency for the Environmental Quality Act 1974. The Act governs issues related to the prevention, abatement and control of pollution and enhancement of the environment (other than radioactive material and radioactive waste). The safety standards and good practice requirements enforced by the two regulatory bodies are similar to or equivalent to those recognised internationally. Compliance status 1. Lynas began planning and construction of its plant at Gebeng Industrial Estate, 2. Pahang soon after obtaining its manufacturing licence. In April 2011, the company announced that construction had reached the 40% stage and was on target for completion by September, 2011. The AELB confirms that Lynas has complied with all health and safety standards required of the company to date. A site licence and a construction licence have been issued accordingly. The next stage in the multi-tiered approval process requires Lynas to apply to the AELB for a pre-operating licence. To date, the company has not made a submission to the AELB for this purpose. Upon receiving a pre-operating licence, the company will then be required to apply for and obtain an operating licence before it can commence full operations. 3. The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Report on the project was approved by 4. 5. the Department of Environment on 15 February 2008. The Department confirms that Lynas has complied with all requirements of the EIA approval to date. The Radiological Impact Assessment (RIA) conducted by the Nuklear Malaysia affirms that operation of the proposed Lynas plant would not pose any radiological risk to workers and members of the public living in the areas surrounding the site beyond what is allowed by the regulatory authorities. Nuklear Malaysia also affirms that the projected radiation exposure levels in the Lynas plant for workers (average of 2 mSv/yr) and members of the public (0. 02 mSv/yr) are within the limits set by AELB. Decision to appoint Independent Panel of International Experts 1. On 22 April, 2011, however, following widespread public concern about the safety of 2. the project, the Government announced a decision to appoint an independent panel of international experts to review all health and safety aspects of the project. Pending completion of this review, the Government also decided that: i. No pre-operating license will be issued to Lynas by AELB. ii. There will be no importation of raw materials for the plant from Australia. ii. A review will be undertaken to ensure that construction of the facility at the site fully complies with national and international safety standards. Independent Panel of International Experts 1. In late April 2011, the Government approached the International Atomic Energy 2. 3. Agency (IAEA) in Vienna , Austria , for assistance to appoint an expert team to: i. Review Lynas’ compliance with relevant International Safety Standards and Good Practices, and ii. Provide an independent expert opinion on safety issues, in particular, those relating to radiation safety. The scope of the review included: i. Radiation protection (workplace, public, environment) ii. Safety assessment iii. Waste Management iv. Transportation v. Decommissioning and environmental remediation On 13 May, 2011, the Government announced details of the IAEA-appointed panel. The panel consists of a leader and nine members: four from the IAEA, and five from IAEA member countries. All panel members are recognised experts in their respective 4. 5. 6. 7. disciplines and have knowledge of IAEA standards, in particular, those relating to rare earth processing. Details of individual members of the panel The expert panel began the on-site component of its work on 29 May 2011. During its six-day visit, the panel has scheduled to meet with government officials and representatives of Lynas, and receive representations from members of the public, including residents, community associations, non-governmental organisations and professional bodies. The panel is scheduled to complete its work and submit its report to the Government by 30 June 2011. The Government has announced that the report will be made public. How to cite The Lynas Fact Sheet, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Major role in the novel Essay Example For Students

Major role in the novel Essay The death of Victors mother was due to self-sacrifice whilst nursing Elizabeth with scarlet fever. This left Victor in a single- parented family; something that many families today are facing. Victor develops an un-natural obsession with his mother, often referred to as the Oedipus Complex, and he continues this worship even after she has died. This is perhaps when Victors obsessive behaviour, something we all fear today, starts, as he becomes entangled in a web of his possessive love for Elizabeth and his personal drive in his work. Victor is perhaps so possessive over Elizabeth because he sees her as his own belonging after she is presented to him by his mother, shown here; Interpreted her words literally and looked upon Elizabeth as mine- mine to protect, love and cherish. (Ch1, pg36, line2) We can relate to this through the role that the possession and belonging of items, or loved ones plays in our lives; we become jealous at the very thought of losing them. Tragic irony plays a poignant but major role in the novel. Victor Frankenstein grows up surrounded by the death of his own family and those around him affected by the cholera epidemic. He feels the remorse and suffering caused by this natural event and consequently doesnt want the ones he loves to feel the same pain that he has gone through. From this, he develops an obsession with creating an immortal being; a person composed of the finest ligaments, so that no one would ever have to suffer the pain of losing someone so dear again. Through doing this, he is believed to have cheated death and nature and subsequently results in killing the ones he was initially trying to save. We can relate to this today as we are enduring death everyday and can identify with the loss that Frankenstein feels. An obvious notable factor in the book is the lack of family religion. Many people, not only at the time of publication, but also today think that if a family do not believe or have God in their lives then they will be punished, and they are seen as lesser people if they have no spirituality. In the book, it is as if we are playing God; like Him, we have the ability to decide the fate of the people, like the courts of justice. If someone today commits a horrendous crime then we have the power to lock them, just like in the novel, where society and the monster are able to decide the fate of the characters, for example, when Justine is hung unfairly without trial after she is accused of murdering Willy, as she pleads guilty although innocent; I did confess; but I confessed a lie. (Ch8, pg87, line7) We are also like God today, and can relate to Victor Frankenstein in that he tries to create a faultless being. The modern audience are acquainted with genetic engineering and as we are always making scientific advances, like at the time of publication, the fear of the unknown is still very relevant today. Just like Frankenstein, who attempts to eliminate something that isnt perfect, we today have the power to do this through abortion and also are able to perfect a child before it is born, dismissing blemishes by choosing the colour of their eyes or skin. We are currently making mistakes in this area and will result in paying for this blasphemy and already are. The moral of the story is to accept life for what it is, if not we will create the ultimate evil, embodied by the monster. Mary Shelleys Frankenstein can therefore relate as much to a modern audience as a contempary audience at the time of publication, due to specific devices and themes that are used by the author to prevent it becoming stagnated and topics that hold an area of interest for the viewers.